How can project outcomes be duplicated or expanded within the limits and interstices of our curriculum?
We think our project has amply demonstrated the potential of student web writing as a tool for enhancing student growth and learning in multicultural studies; indeed, we believe student web writing would advance interdisciplinary studies in many areas of the curriculum.
*Kathy's view:
The "nuts and bolts" question becomes, for me, how can we sustain such a course within the curriculum, with sufficient enrollment and with ordinary faculty load values (a question perhaps revealing my recent change from my faculty position to an administrative position). The course as taught enrolled small numbers of highly motivated students, involved the dedicated service of an exceptional instructor (Cora Agatucci), who received something above normal load to support the experiment, and drew heavily on the services of the sole Technology Coordinator (Barbara Klett, bless her soul!) at our college. Were the course to be an ongoing and self-sustaining part of our curriculum, it seems to me the following three options are worth considering (and perhaps all three should be adopted)--each option presenting advantages, but (unfortunately) also disadvantages.
It would be very helpful to get advice from participants who have experience with such questions at other institutions.
1. Create a writing course introducing web-writing and focused on "cyber rhetoric."
The HUM 299 course had no prerequisites, and in one quarter provided instruction to enable students to create web pages even if they had very little technology literacy. An introductory web-writing course, perhaps equivalent to the research paper course which usually completes the 3-course required English Composition sequence for the Associate of Arts degree at our college, would be one way of keeping wide access to a range of students. The focus of instruction and of student effort could be narrowed if students were given the option of working with web templates.Advantages: The writing demands of the web are clearly specific enough to require direct instruction, instruction at a rhetorical level not obviously part of web design and web production classes taught within Computer Science departments. The web template flattens the learning curve for students and also reduces the distractions of graphic design and expression (though we continue to debate whether the reduction of these features results in fatal change to the web writing experience). Clearly, becoming web authors enables students to achieve a visceral appreciation of the intellectual property rights so easily ignored on the web, and clearly most students are doing most of their research paper searching on the web, so the overlay in outcomes between this course and the English Composition research paper courses are sufficiently close.
Disadvantages: The focus on writing and research may eliminate too many of the elements that led to the striking student persistence during the experimental course: the opportunity to create, to express, to soar. Overall, this alternative does not answer two of the most central of our original aims— the aims of harnessing the creative lure of the web and of connecting our students across disciplines and to other cultures and points of view.
2. Make "Student Perspectives on World and Multicultural Writers" a permanent part of the humanities curriculum fulfilling general education breadth requirements or electives.
Set appropriate web writing and graphics/visual literacy prerequisites. The students would come in prepared for the course requirements, thus making the workload for students and instructor more manageable. The resources of the web would continue to be harnessed for students interested in these topics, and the students would continue to express their unhampered creativity. Setting such prerequisites is now possible at our college. Our CIS (Computer Information Systems) Dept. began offering web authoring courses in Fall 2000, including a course devoted specifically to using FrontPage software. Indeed, a big consumer of Hum 299 course time was teaching students the operational basics of WWW writing using FrontPage software and giving them opportunity to conduct first-flush experimentation (however exciting).Advantages: Our project has demonstrated that student web writing can be a powerful tool in multicultural education. This option keeps that focus at the forefront.
Disadvantages: Assuming we can fund the course, as an elective, breadth option, we have concluded there are no disadvantages. Our students' work has proven the value of such a course.
3. The 3rd option is to go beyond the curriculum, to the creation of a virtual web space that would foster and host a number of different multicultural/international student projects. This web space could support a number of courses across the curriculum (anthropology, foreign language, geography, history, literature, to name a few) that address multicultural/international issues from many disciplinary perspectives.
Advantages: Such a Multicultural/International Studies web space would support a number of our original objectives: allowing students to work together or individually to produce and publish work in almost any of their courses, should they choose a web project option; opening up to student creativity; involving the kind of faculty oversight necessary to ensure good web authoring and web citation practices. Most importantly, this option supports our aim of increasing opportunities for students to work across the disciplines. And this option supports some important new curricular directions: for example, lower and upper division applied communications programs now in the drafting stage.
Disadvantages: The web space would require both virtual and actual support. The cost of launching and maintaining such a web space is likely to be prohibitive, given that close faculty and staff involvement would be necessary to maintain desirable pedagogical and quality standards. Staff support would include tech support, tutoring assistance, and faculty load (for a guiding faculty member and for involvement, when needed, of faculty across the disciplines). Technical requirements would include significant web server space (currently not provided to students), wider availability of web authoring software, and increased access to computer labs.
Our Online Presentation ends here for now . . . but will be continued
at American Studies Association Annual Meeting in November 2001.
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Student Perspectives on Multicultural and World Writers
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Last updated: 01 November 2001
© Kathleen Walsh and Cora Agatucci, 2001
Central Oregon Community College
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